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  • The earliest written mention of Dane Hills, on the west side of Leicester, was in 1689. Only one description of Dane Hills seems to have survived
  • Black Annis was a witch-like figure said to live in a cave in Dane Hills.
  • Her name was often used as a threat to naughty children.

Dane Hills  

The earliest written mention of Dane Hills, on the west side of Leicester, was in 1689. Only one description of Dane Hills seems to have survived.  It is from 1907 and gives a dramatic picture of the area.  It mentions a ‘marvellous maze of entrenchments’ and ‘deep sunken roads and the high aggers [ridges]’. 
In 1600s and 1700s a fair was held at Dane Hills on Easter Monday.  It continued to be a popular place for Easter gatherings up to the 1920s. 

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Black Annis 

Black Annis was a witch-like figure said to live in a cave in Dane Hills. She was also sometimes called Black Anna or Cat Anna It is not clear if she was a real person or just a character in local storiesHowever, there are many different references to her. In 1764 there is a mention in legal documents to an area of land known by the name of Black Anny’s Bower Close’.  Annis was described as having blue features mirroring that of the Hindu Goddess Kali.

A Scary Character 

Her name was often used as a threat to naughty children. In 1797 John Heyrick wrote a poem called On a Cave Called Black Annis’s Bower. In it, he described her in a very frightening way who, instead of hands, had ‘Vast talons, foul with human flesh’.  

Another story about Black Annis was that her cave was connected to Leicester Castle by an underground tunnel. She is said to have waited in the shadows by Rupert’s Gateway. 

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Roman Leicester

(47- 500) A military fort was erected, attracting traders and a growing civilian community to Leicester (known as Ratae Corieltauvorum to the Romans). The town steadily grew throughout the reign of the Romans.

Tudor & Stuart Leicester

(1500 – 1700) The wool trade flourished in Leicester with one local, a former mayor named William Wigston, making his fortune. During the English Civil War a bloody battle was fought as the forces of King Charles I laid siege to the town.

Georgian Leicester

(1700 – 1837) The knitting industry had really stared to take hold and Leicester was fast becoming the main centre of hosiery manufacture in Britain. This new prosperity was reflected throughout the town with broader, paved streets lined with elegant brick buildings and genteel residences.

Victorian Leicester

(1837 – 1901) The industrial revolution had a huge effect on Leicester resulting in the population growing from 40,000 to 212,000 during this period. Many of Leicester's most iconic buildings were erected during this time as wealthy Victorians made their mark on the town.

Edwardian Leicester

(1901 – 1910) Electric trams came to the streets of Leicester and increased literacy among the citizens led to many becoming politicised. The famous 1905 ‘March of the Unemployed to London’ left from Leicester market when 30,000 people came to witness the historic event.

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(1973 – present day) Industry was still thriving in the city during the 1970s, with the work opportunities attracting many immigrants from all over the world. While industry has declined in recent years, excellent transport links have made Leicester an attractive centre for many businesses. The City now has much to be proud of including its sporting achievements and the richness of its cultural heritage and diversity.

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